From hand-carved temples and 9th-century stairwells to Raj-era monuments and fortresses dating back to the Mughal dynasty, the most beautiful historic buildings in India are living proof of the many influences that have shaped the country’s present-day.
Indeed, India, with its many religions, languages, and ways of life, is amongst the most diverse in the world. With many empires having come and gone, each has left its mark across the nation. Today, these buildings are open to the public to enjoy. They include mausoleums that became symbols of love, buildings that can still offer a masterclass on sustainable design, and royal residences now turned into hotels.
India can also be overwhelming, for locals and tourists alike, so treat our list of the 17 historic buildings of India as your one-stop guide when planning a trip. This one is for architecture lovers, history buffs, and everyone in between.
Taj Mahal, Agra
India’s most iconic monument, the Taj Mahal in Agra has stood the test of time.adamkaz
If you’re planning a trip to India, chances are the Taj Mahal is already on your mind. One of the world’s seven wonders, the monument is part of the Golden Triangle of Indian tourism that covers Delhi, Jaipur, and Agra. This symbol of romance has been witness to countless proposals and timeless love stories for centuries. Its grandeur has even inspired replicas across the globe—from Taj Arabia in Dubai to a quirky Taj Mahal–themed houseboat in California—but let’s be honest, nothing compares to the original. Built by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in 1648, the pure white marble facade with a 3D effect is known for its most intricate inlays and delicate lattices, representing the pinnacle of building design in the Indo-Mughal style.
Hawa Mahal, Jaipur
The red sandstone structure was built in 1799 by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh.AdrienC
